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A Case Study Research on Retro Energy Private Limited
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
74-83
Received:
10 April 2021
Accepted:
3 May 2021
Published:
14 May 2021
Abstract: It was mid-December 2011; the climate in India was as pleasant as it could be, but the business climate of Indian City Gas Distribution (CGD) sector was not. The recent changes in the Regulatory Policy had further fueled the growing unpredictability of the sector. The thought of the business and market implications of the policy changes made Shravan Ragunathan, Founder Director, Retro Energy Private Limited (REPL) fret, and sweat on otherwise a cold evening. He brought his attention back to the last slide of his presentation for the board meeting to be held the next day, and keyed in the quote of Peter Drucker- “The best way to predict future is to create it”. The board meeting was called to review REPL’s business strategy in the wake of the changed business environment. Shravan was expected to present to the board a new strategy- whether to extend REPL’s techno-commercial consultancy services to the international market or diversify domestically. Headquartered at Ahmedabad, REPL- the techno-commercial oil and gas consulting company had been contemplating a strategy change for quite a while. It had been inconclusively weighing the options available to it- whether to partner with the established consulting giants in India; or venture into the CGD business itself; add new domains to its existing consulting spectrum, or grab the consulting opportunity in Nigeria. But, the nearing deadline for responding to the Nigerian proposal, made immediate decision on REPL’s future strategy a necessity.
Abstract: It was mid-December 2011; the climate in India was as pleasant as it could be, but the business climate of Indian City Gas Distribution (CGD) sector was not. The recent changes in the Regulatory Policy had further fueled the growing unpredictability of the sector. The thought of the business and market implications of the policy changes made Shrava...
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Nigerian Tribune Newspaper Reportage of Ethno-Religious Crime in Nigeria, 2015-2019
Anthony Amedu Apeh,
Abioye Lukman Adegboyega
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
84-92
Received:
17 March 2021
Accepted:
30 March 2021
Published:
20 May 2021
Abstract: Nigeria is now being regarded as one of the terrorist states as a result of the activities of the religious and ethnic fundamentalists. The role of newspapers in ethno-religious crime reportage cannot be over emphasised because of the patronage it has attracted over time. The reporting style of the Nigerian Tribune as one of the major national newspapers in the country covering ethno-religious crisis now comes into questioning, as some stake-holders in the media industry have raised doubt as to its objectivity in reportage of issues which affects the social political well-being of the country. Therefore, this study evaluated ethno-religious crime reportage of the Nigerian Tribune between 2015 and 2019. Development media theory served as a building block for this study. The study adopts mix-research method, using quantitative and qualitative research designs; the instruments used for data collection are Coding Sheet named “Content Analysis Checklist on Ethno-Religious Crime Reportage”. The results were analysed using descriptive and textual analysis techniques. Findings showed that Nigerian Tribune reported 592 (56.4%) ethno-religious crimes for the period under review; its reports of ethno-religious crimes cut across the regions; ranging from Boko Haram-478 (58.0%) in the North- East, Fulani herdsmen attacks-225 (27.3%) in the Middle Belt, South-West and South-East; Banditry-89 (10.8%) in North-West and militancy 32 (3.9%) in the South-South. Nigerian Tribune editorial comment provided forty-four solutions to ethno-religious crimes, twelve early warnings and its reportage involved at least two of police report, eye witness accounts, and relatives of victims’ views, armed forces reports and community heads’ positions. Nigerian Tribune is adjudged fair, balance, accurate in its publications on ethno-religious crimes in relation to its mission statement. The study recommends that as the watchdogs of the society, journalists should constantly report ethno-religious crimes, so as to educate the society on the dangers cause by the activities of ethno-religious crime.
Abstract: Nigeria is now being regarded as one of the terrorist states as a result of the activities of the religious and ethnic fundamentalists. The role of newspapers in ethno-religious crime reportage cannot be over emphasised because of the patronage it has attracted over time. The reporting style of the Nigerian Tribune as one of the major national news...
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“Straw Hat University” Initiated by “Farmer's Professor”, the Tried and Tested Approach to Alleviate Poverty in China
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
93-100
Received:
15 April 2021
Accepted:
12 May 2021
Published:
20 May 2021
Abstract: China is out of extreme poverty in 2020 on schedule and one decade in advance to fulfill the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), then became the first developing country to alleviate poverty in half century. Therefore, a large numbers of effective approaches are emerging, and the intellectual’s technology-led poverty reduction, which locally known as the “Straw Hat University” initiated by “Farmer's professor” mode, is the most tried and tested approach motivated by the intellectual’s “Serve the people” tradition and supported by the all nation. This research conduct case analysis with three most remarkable organic intellectuals as Agronomist Yuan longping, Mycologist Lin Zhanxi and Plant pathologist Zhu Youyong with their bridging gaps in food security, regional imbalance and ethnic disparity respectively to sort out the sustainable modules and universal experiences. The conclusion indicates that “Farmer's Professor” initiated “Straw Hat University” is an effective approach to solve human beings’ development problems and benefit the livelihoods, especially in the under development regions; and the authentic down to earth experiments into productivity as well as the Intellectual property transformation is the perfect path to deploy offline and online resources building the effective production and supply chain to integrate industries by intellectual’s critical innovation with worldwide effects.
Abstract: China is out of extreme poverty in 2020 on schedule and one decade in advance to fulfill the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), then became the first developing country to alleviate poverty in half century. Therefore, a large numbers of effective approaches are emerging, and the intellectual’s technology-led poverty reduction,...
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Influence of Places of Resident Activities on Spatial Distribution of Drug-Related Crimes
Yimeng Liu,
Weihong Li,
Guoqing Liu,
Xiaorui Yang,
Yunjian Guo,
Kewen Zhang
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
101-112
Received:
10 May 2021
Accepted:
24 May 2021
Published:
31 May 2021
Abstract: Drug-related crimes have become a common worldwide concern, and studies have considered the influence of different types of land use on such crimes. However, the dynamic visitor flow rate has rarely been taken into consideration when analyzing the cause of drug-related crimes, with most studies only using static population distribution data. Differences between the main factors associated with drug-related crimes on different streets have also rarely been discussed. In this study, the spatial distribution of and factors associated with drug-related crimes were explored from the perspective of residents’daily activities, and the main factors associated with such crimes on different streets were compared and analyzed. The results indicate that drug-related crimes are characterized by significant spatial heterogeneity and clustering; the spatial distribution of drug-related crimes is closely correlated with places of resident activity. More specifically, the denser the distribution of restaurant services and recreational facilities (e.g., cyber cafes and bars) on a street, the more likely drug-related crimes are to occur there. Drug-related crimes on different streets are associated with different factors those on commercial-oriented streets are mainly distributed in areas with dense restaurant services and recreational facilities, while those on streets dominated by industrial parks, residential areas, and woodlands primarily occur where there are high-density traffic facilities and cyber cafes or areas with a high visitor flow rate.
Abstract: Drug-related crimes have become a common worldwide concern, and studies have considered the influence of different types of land use on such crimes. However, the dynamic visitor flow rate has rarely been taken into consideration when analyzing the cause of drug-related crimes, with most studies only using static population distribution data. Differ...
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Underground Opposition to Wealth Creation in Churches: The Case of Catholic and Evangelical Communities of Yaounde
Jane Mundi Mbacham-Enow,
Fidele Alain Tatou,
Sariette Batibonak,
Akindeh Nji,
Wilfred Fon,
Wilfred Fon Mbacham
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
113-118
Received:
23 May 2021
Accepted:
7 June 2021
Published:
15 June 2021
Abstract: The Babylonian System is an underground way that negatively influences the action of Christian churches in the society. “Underground opposition to wealth creation in churches: the case of catholic and evangelical communities of Yaounde” is the title of this article and answers the following research question: How can the Babylonian system be effectively invaded in the fight against poverty in churches? 631 Christians (men, women, and youths) from the 7 districts of the city of Yaounde and from different communities were questioned. Statistical processing of the data was done with Epi Info. The book of Nwaka [8], entitled “Invading the Babylonian System”, had exposed the work of that system in the church and a discussion of results had permitted us to bring out some solution to reverse the phenomenon to improve alleviation of poverty in churches. 60.60% of the respondents (362 Christians) have difficulty transcribing their faith in God in other areas of life. In a subtle way the Babylonian System destroys the faith of Christians in God and upholds them. The Church and Christians must develop a radical faith in the Lord Jesus Christ that would enable them to put into practice the principles of the Kingdom of God which are the only means of exposing and defeating the Babylonian system.
Abstract: The Babylonian System is an underground way that negatively influences the action of Christian churches in the society. “Underground opposition to wealth creation in churches: the case of catholic and evangelical communities of Yaounde” is the title of this article and answers the following research question: How can the Babylonian system be effect...
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Understanding the Culture and Subcultures of Nakedness in Antarctica
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
119-124
Received:
29 November 2020
Accepted:
11 December 2020
Published:
21 June 2021
Abstract: Depictions of nakedness in Antarctica are rare, although there are many sub-cultures and traditions there that involve nakedness – often as an expression of the human body confronting or overcoming the extreme environment. An examination of some of the sub-cultures of nakedness, shows that there are markedly different attitudes to nakedness “off-station” and “on-station”, with official attitudes sanctioning nakedness as not appropriate behaviour “on-station”, but with less rigidity as to what happens “off-station”. There is also a strong sense that naked behaviours, or depictions of nakedness, from earlier eras having a sense of cultural heritage, which can be at odds with contemporary needs of stamping out sexism, as more and more women take up positions on Antarctic stations – often in roles of management. And while no longer condoned in contemporary practice, that such former depictions of nudity can be seen as worth preserving - demonstrated in the reaction to the destruction of the nude pinup pictures on the ceiling of a heritage hut in Australia’s Mawson Station (mainly due to their inherent sexism and objectification of women) shows that views of nakedness can be seen as both heretical or heritage, from different perspectives.
Abstract: Depictions of nakedness in Antarctica are rare, although there are many sub-cultures and traditions there that involve nakedness – often as an expression of the human body confronting or overcoming the extreme environment. An examination of some of the sub-cultures of nakedness, shows that there are markedly different attitudes to nakedness “off-st...
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The Envy of Love Feeling as a Factor of Influence on the Self and Its Deviations
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
125-131
Received:
18 February 2021
Accepted:
12 May 2021
Published:
21 June 2021
Abstract: In this article we discuss the theme of envy given its importance in the analytical work, especially when it presents itself as a central point within the analysis work. I tried to handle it within a somewhat broad view, quoting some authors who discuss the theme to enlighten less evident aspects of its expression, emphasizing the personal damage of the coexistence of this presence within the self. We bring cutouts of our work with Guida, a 45-year-old woman to present the traces of her presence and promote a moment to think about which theory we supported to understand her, since this choice changes the clinical work development. Although envy is a feeling that can create difficulties in relationships, especially the most intimate ones, its internal marks are deep and permanent, and lead to a feeling of perennial dissatisfaction. I´ve used an intersection between a short story in the Brazilian literature to approach the envy of a feeling, a love´s feeling, the mother´s love feeling that could only be saw in the mother´s perspective look to her other children’s. I also present their consequences to the self´s construction and their posterior choices.
Abstract: In this article we discuss the theme of envy given its importance in the analytical work, especially when it presents itself as a central point within the analysis work. I tried to handle it within a somewhat broad view, quoting some authors who discuss the theme to enlighten less evident aspects of its expression, emphasizing the personal damage o...
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The Conditions of Infrastructure and the Development of Rural Communities in Imo State, Nigeria
Angela Iweka Enwereuzor,
Ikpong Sunday Umo,
Chinyere Lawrencia Charles-Akalonu
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
132-139
Received:
26 May 2021
Accepted:
7 June 2021
Published:
22 June 2021
Abstract: The quests for sustainable development of diverse sectors tend to rank very high in the global and national agenda of the 21st century. Within Nigeria and Imo State in particular, the rising scenarios of insecurity in have posed serious challenges to the socio-economic and agricultural development in some rural communities. This study elucidates the patterns and intriguing relationships between the conditions of infrastructure and the level of socio-economic development of the rural communities in Imo State. A multi-stage sampling technique was used in selecting the rural areas and the respondents. A total of 44 rural communities were randomly selected and a total of 613 respondents were selected for study. Using structure questionnaire, oral interview and field observation data were generated and analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the qualitative and quantitative assessments revealed that: (i) the conditions of infrastructure (road, school and hospital) were mostly poor across the three zones in Imo State. (ii) Significant relationships exist between and among the conditions of infrastructure and the level of development in rural communities Imo State as validated by a coefficient of determination of 0.934. (iii) The deplorable conditions of most rural roads impede the timely evacuation of farm products and people to the markets (urban centers). This study recommended for strategic planning, funding, restructuring, empowerment and rehabilitation of infrastructure through collaborative efforts of the Federal and State Governments for sustainable development as well as full implementation of financial autonomy of the Local Government Areas.
Abstract: The quests for sustainable development of diverse sectors tend to rank very high in the global and national agenda of the 21st century. Within Nigeria and Imo State in particular, the rising scenarios of insecurity in have posed serious challenges to the socio-economic and agricultural development in some rural communities. This study elucidates th...
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Between Desert and State: Power Relations and Balance Between Tradition and Modernity Among the Zalabieh Bedouins of Wadi Rum Desert
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
140-149
Received:
28 May 2021
Accepted:
16 June 2021
Published:
22 June 2021
Abstract: This article presents an ethnographic study based on the 22 month research conducted with the ZalabiehBedouins of Wadi Rum (Jordan); herein focuses on the conceptualization of the identity of the malepopulation in multidimentional ways. In the first placediscusses the concept of “Bedouinism” as constructed through interactions with the state both by consent and by rupture; and then analyzes “manhood” as self-identification as understood via interactions with the outside “other.” Describes how the Zalabieh Bedouins of Wadi Rum desert, selected for their integrity, loyalty and trustworthy character, manned the army and the police, thereby maintaining and strengthening state institutions. It also shows, paradoxically, how the confidence to do so gives them the courage and audacity to oppose the State and its bureaucrats around certain issues. In addition discusses how manhood is related to Bedouinism and which cultural practices highlight manhood. Camel races and tourism--essential activities of these people-- are examined as hegemonic power parameters that display “us” and construct “otherness.” Presents a comparative analysis of camel races with “Balinese cockfights” as described and interpreted by Clifford Geertz in order to highlight certain important elements of Zalabieh Bedouin culture via cross-cultural comparison. Examines the dimensions of “space” and “place”--the desert as a physical environment—in the construction of the discrete Bedouin identity and argues that the dynamics of localityare encapsulated in the integration of the biological, the environmental, and the social as existential spaces. Within this overarching framework analyzes the relationships among male Zalabieh Bedouins within their vast desert territory to capture their dual identities as men of the desert and servants of the government, which exist in a state calledbalanced opposition.
Abstract: This article presents an ethnographic study based on the 22 month research conducted with the ZalabiehBedouins of Wadi Rum (Jordan); herein focuses on the conceptualization of the identity of the malepopulation in multidimentional ways. In the first placediscusses the concept of “Bedouinism” as constructed through interactions with the state both b...
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A Comparative Study Evaluating Improvements in Nutritional Status by Oral and Enteral Versus Parenteral Nutrition in Elderly Inpatients of an Emergency Hospital
Mototaka Niwano,
Kyoko Aoyama
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
150-154
Received:
23 May 2021
Accepted:
4 June 2021
Published:
25 June 2021
Abstract: Aim: Elderly patients hospitalized in the internal medicine department who do not have sufficient oral nutritional intake and fall into low nutrition require artificial hydration and nutrition. Here, the effectiveness of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) was compared to the nutritional administration methods for discharged patients. Methods: 508 elderly inpatients who were admitted to the internal medicine department of an emergency hospital and administered TPN over 9 years were divided into two groups: patients who were discharged (331) and those who died in the hospital (177). Patients were further divided into four groups at the time of discharge from the hospital: oral nutrition, enteral nutrition, peripheral parenteral nutrition and TPN. The effectiveness of TPN was evaluated using serum albumin level and the COntrolling NUTrition Status Score (CONUT) nutritional evaluation tool. Results: While the nutritional status of patients of oral and enteral nutrition improved upon discharge, the CONUT of TPN patients without oral or enteral nutrition did not improve and serum albumin levels of the patients deteriorated. Conclusion: To discharge patients alive and safe, efforts must be made to continue oral and enteral nutrition for as long as possible.
Abstract: Aim: Elderly patients hospitalized in the internal medicine department who do not have sufficient oral nutritional intake and fall into low nutrition require artificial hydration and nutrition. Here, the effectiveness of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) was compared to the nutritional administration methods for discharged patients. Methods: 508 eld...
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The Utilization of ICT in Local Government Units in Social Policy Applications in Greece
Ntaflou Ioannis Ekaterini
Issue:
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2021
Pages:
155-159
Received:
23 April 2021
Accepted:
17 May 2021
Published:
30 June 2021
Abstract: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Social Policy and Local Government all together interlinked in turmoil of change, deeply transformed the world and our societies. The transition to e-government, concerns horizontal and vertical changes in state structures that promise to give citizens more participative power in public decisions and a better quality of life. The demographic challenge confronts municipalities with the need to address locally, directly, and focused. Using I.C.T.s arises in the context of the need for better health services governance and social policy. The European initiatives on social protection are increasingly seeking information about good practices to support developments in social public services. The social public services are provided directly to citizens trying to meet their needs at home. This is especially important for people who have been marginalized or somehow excluded from society because of their age or state of their physical disability. These people usually have multiple needs that require a more coordinated and integrated response from services. The development of these services is generally organized at national, regional, or local level. However, many questions about the quality of these services need to be responded. In recent years it has been recognized that the service delivery processes as a commodity must ensure certain standards. The doctoral thesis examines the social service improvements designed to meet the needs of the elderly and disabled service users through the development of geographically focused local and specialized health services. The combination of these trends leads to the formation of a specific model of Social Policy with the use of ICT.s in the research municipalities. As the exemplary local government units, (the municipality of Dodonis and municipality of Central Tzoumerka) in Region of Epirus, Greece, was chosen.
Abstract: Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Social Policy and Local Government all together interlinked in turmoil of change, deeply transformed the world and our societies. The transition to e-government, concerns horizontal and vertical changes in state structures that promise to give citizens more participative power in public decisions an...
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